Front squat
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How to do it
Greater quad activation than back squat
Muscles worked
Mainly cuadriceps. Train it inside a balanced routine to progress safely.
Technical sheet
- Movement pattern
- Squat
- Minimum level
- Advanced
- Technical demand
- Advanced
- Fatigue it generates
- Very high (1.9 out of 2.2)
- Risk if technique breaks down
- Medium
- Peak tension in the stretched position
These are the values the generator uses to decide where the exercise goes within the session.
Recommended sets and reps
As a compound lift, it fits in 3–5 sets of 5–12 reps leaving 1–3 reps in reserve (RIR). Prioritize it at the start of the session, when you're fresh.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Letting the knees cave inward (valgus) when pushing, instead of keeping them tracking over the feet.
- Using too much weight at the cost of technique and full range of motion.
- Doing reps too fast, without controlling the eccentric (lowering) phase.
Alternative exercises
More Squat exercises
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Frequently asked questions
What muscles does Front squat work?
Front squat mainly works the cuadriceps muscle group, plus synergist and stabilizer muscles depending on the variation.
How many sets of Front squat should I do?
Between 3 and 5 sets per session, adjusting the total weekly volume for cuadriceps to your level (about 10–20 sets per muscle per week).
Is Front squat good for building muscle?
Yes. Combined with progressive overload, good technique and enough rest, it's an effective tool to grow cuadriceps.
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