Push-ups

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How to do it

Body in a straight line with braced core; hands slightly wider than shoulders and elbows at about 45°

Muscles worked

Mainly pecho. Train it inside a balanced routine to progress safely.

Recommended sets and reps

As a compound lift, it fits in 3–5 sets of 5–12 reps leaving 1–3 reps in reserve (RIR). Prioritize it at the start of the session, when you're fresh.

Common mistakes to avoid

• Bouncing the bar or dumbbells off the chest instead of controlling the final part of the range.
• Using too much weight at the cost of technique and full range of motion.
• Doing reps too fast, without controlling the eccentric (lowering) phase.

Alternative exercises

• Barbell bench press
• Dumbbell bench press
• Incline bench press
• Decline bench press
• Parallel bar dips

Add it to your routine

FitnessAI can generate a personalized routine that includes Push-ups based on your level, goal and available days.

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does Push-ups work?

Push-ups mainly works the pecho muscle group, plus synergist and stabilizer muscles depending on the variation.

How many sets of Push-ups should I do?

Between 3 and 5 sets per session, adjusting the total weekly volume for pecho to your level (about 10–20 sets per muscle per week).

Is Push-ups good for building muscle?

Yes. Combined with progressive overload, good technique and enough rest, it's an effective tool to grow pecho.

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